{"id":13822,"date":"2024-08-05T14:26:46","date_gmt":"2024-08-05T12:26:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/numismatic-directory.com\/oum-location\/germanisches-nationalmuseum-muenzkabinett\/"},"modified":"2025-02-04T09:26:58","modified_gmt":"2025-02-04T08:26:58","slug":"germanisches-nationalmuseum-muenzkabinett","status":"publish","type":"oum-location","link":"https:\/\/numismatic-directory.com\/en\/oum-location\/germanisches-nationalmuseum-muenzkabinett\/","title":{"rendered":"Germanisches Nationalmuseum, M\u00fcnzkabinett"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-ca5gjft-b9504f4f7d0a7b84cc9d3ebe22073cf8\">\n#top .flex_column.av-ca5gjft-b9504f4f7d0a7b84cc9d3ebe22073cf8{\nmargin-top:0px;\nmargin-bottom:0px;\n}\n.responsive #top #wrap_all .flex_column.av-ca5gjft-b9504f4f7d0a7b84cc9d3ebe22073cf8{\nmargin-top:0px;\nmargin-bottom:0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  id=\"Inrto-News-Beitrag\"  class='flex_column av-ca5gjft-b9504f4f7d0a7b84cc9d3ebe22073cf8 av_one_full  avia-builder-el-0  el_before_av_one_half  avia-builder-el-first  first flex_column_div  '     ><section  class='av_textblock_section av-lsuiue7o-f84d26de52c31c072537bd1de27314c8 '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock beitragsueberschrift'  itemprop=\"text\" ><h1>Germanisches Nationalmuseum, M\u00fcnzkabinett<\/h1>\n<\/div><\/section><\/div>\n<div class='flex_column_table av-38b65mw9-f9eae482f21c8ad14cfd7bdbd6df890d sc-av_one_half av-equal-height-column-flextable'>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-38b65mw9-f9eae482f21c8ad14cfd7bdbd6df890d\">\n#top .flex_column_table.av-equal-height-column-flextable.av-38b65mw9-f9eae482f21c8ad14cfd7bdbd6df890d{\nmargin-top:15px;\nmargin-bottom:0px;\n}\n.flex_column.av-38b65mw9-f9eae482f21c8ad14cfd7bdbd6df890d{\npadding:30px 30px 30px 30px;\nbackground-color:#ffffff;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  id=\"angaben-institutionen\"  class='flex_column av-38b65mw9-f9eae482f21c8ad14cfd7bdbd6df890d av_one_half  avia-builder-el-2  el_after_av_one_full  el_before_av_one_half  first no_margin flex_column_table_cell av-equal-height-column av-align-top  column-top-margin'     ><style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-b8vhhwp-330beab33d07c3914b082bc3dff154c2\">\n#top .av_textblock_section.av-b8vhhwp-330beab33d07c3914b082bc3dff154c2 .avia_textblock{\ncolor:#fc0000;\n}\n<\/style>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-b8vhhwp-330beab33d07c3914b082bc3dff154c2 '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='av-desktop-hide av-medium-hide av-small-hide av-mini-hide avia_textblock av_inherit_color'  itemprop=\"text\" ><p>Wenn es kein Logo gibt, wird diese Spalte einfach leer gelassen. Das Bild oben bitte l\u00f6schen.<br \/>\n(Dieser Text wird nicht dargestellt.)<strong><br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><\/div>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-2yvb7tex-0895e088dcb25a76ed03ab628e9554e9\">\n#top .flex_column_table.av-equal-height-column-flextable.av-2yvb7tex-0895e088dcb25a76ed03ab628e9554e9{\nmargin-top:15px;\nmargin-bottom:0px;\n}\n.flex_column.av-2yvb7tex-0895e088dcb25a76ed03ab628e9554e9{\npadding:30px 30px 30px 30px;\nbackground-color:#ffffff;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  id=\"angaben-institutionen\"  class='flex_column av-2yvb7tex-0895e088dcb25a76ed03ab628e9554e9 av_one_half  avia-builder-el-4  el_after_av_one_half  el_before_av_one_full  no_margin flex_column_table_cell av-equal-height-column av-align-top  column-top-margin'     ><section  class='av_textblock_section av-lsuix6ce-28bd8090d0b99f63dead0b3e0c5243cf '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><p>Kart\u00e4usergasse 1<br \/>\n90402 N\u00fcrnberg<br \/>\nPhone: +49 (0)911-1331-0<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"mailto:#\">info@gnm.de<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"#\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">www.gnm.de\/index.php?id=101<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><\/div><\/div><!--close column table wrapper. Autoclose: 1 -->\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-2skpzu5l-2f47593e7fe1690138b390b5a096b292\">\n#top .flex_column.av-2skpzu5l-2f47593e7fe1690138b390b5a096b292{\nmargin-top:0px;\nmargin-bottom:0px;\n}\n.flex_column.av-2skpzu5l-2f47593e7fe1690138b390b5a096b292{\npadding:0 0 0 0;\n}\n.responsive #top #wrap_all .flex_column.av-2skpzu5l-2f47593e7fe1690138b390b5a096b292{\nmargin-top:0px;\nmargin-bottom:0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  id=\"Bilder-Slider-Institutionen\"  class='flex_column av-2skpzu5l-2f47593e7fe1690138b390b5a096b292 av_one_full  avia-builder-el-6  el_after_av_one_half  el_before_av_one_full  first no_margin flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding  column-top-margin'     ><style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-m6q7p0g6-52ddf6d4c7a87fd3d9b22e432eb9fed6\">\n@keyframes av_slideshow_img_scale_av-m6q7p0g6-52ddf6d4c7a87fd3d9b22e432eb9fed6 {\n   0% { transform: scale(1.03); opacity: 1; }\n 100% { transform: scale(1.1); opacity: 1; }\n}\n#top .av-slideshow-ui.av-m6q7p0g6-52ddf6d4c7a87fd3d9b22e432eb9fed6 .avia-slideshow-arrows a{\ncolor:#ffffff;\n}\n#top .av-slideshow-ui.av-m6q7p0g6-52ddf6d4c7a87fd3d9b22e432eb9fed6 .avia-slideshow-arrows a.avia-svg-icon svg:first-child{\nstroke:#ffffff;\nfill:#ffffff;\n}\n.av-slideshow-ui.av-m6q7p0g6-52ddf6d4c7a87fd3d9b22e432eb9fed6 .avia-slideshow-dots a:not(.active){\nbackground-color:#ffffff;\n}\n.av-slideshow-ui.av-m6q7p0g6-52ddf6d4c7a87fd3d9b22e432eb9fed6 .avia-slideshow-dots a.active{\nbackground-color:#ffffff;\n}\n.avia-slideshow.av-m6q7p0g6-52ddf6d4c7a87fd3d9b22e432eb9fed6 .avia-slideshow-slide.next-active-slide img{\nanimation:av_slideshow_img_scale_av-m6q7p0g6-52ddf6d4c7a87fd3d9b22e432eb9fed6 3s 1 ease-in-out;\ntransform:scale(1.1);\nopacity:1;\n}\n.avia-slideshow.av-m6q7p0g6-52ddf6d4c7a87fd3d9b22e432eb9fed6 .av-image-copyright{\ncolor:#0a0a0a;\nbackground-color:#fcfcfc;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='avia-slideshow av-m6q7p0g6-52ddf6d4c7a87fd3d9b22e432eb9fed6 avia-slideshow-no scaling av_slideshow avia-fade-slider  avia-builder-el-7  avia-builder-el-no-sibling  av-slideshow-ui av-control-default av-nav-arrows-visible av-slideshow-autoplay av-loop-endless av-loop-manual-endless av-default-height-applied avia-slideshow-1' data-slideshow-options=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fade&quot;,&quot;autoplay&quot;:true,&quot;loop_autoplay&quot;:&quot;endless&quot;,&quot;interval&quot;:4,&quot;loop_manual&quot;:&quot;manual-endless&quot;,&quot;autoplay_stopper&quot;:false,&quot;noNavigation&quot;:false,&quot;bg_slider&quot;:false,&quot;keep_padding&quot;:false,&quot;hoverpause&quot;:false,&quot;show_slide_delay&quot;:0}\"  itemprop=\"image\" itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\" ><ul class='avia-slideshow-inner ' style='padding-bottom: 52.325581395349%;'><li  class='avia-slideshow-slide av-m6q7p0g6-52ddf6d4c7a87fd3d9b22e432eb9fed6__0  slide-1 slide-odd'><a href=\"https:\/\/numismatic-directory.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/02_Germanisches_Nationalmuseum-1.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/numismatic-directory.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/02_Germanisches_Nationalmuseum-1.jpg 860w, https:\/\/numismatic-directory.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/02_Germanisches_Nationalmuseum-1-300x157.jpg 300w, https:\/\/numismatic-directory.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/02_Germanisches_Nationalmuseum-1-768x402.jpg 768w, https:\/\/numismatic-directory.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/02_Germanisches_Nationalmuseum-1-705x369.jpg 705w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 860px) 100vw, 860px\"  data-rel='slideshow-1' class='avia-slide-wrap '   ><img decoding=\"async\" fetchpriority=\"high\" class=\"wp-image-2693 avia-img-lazy-loading-not-2693\"  src=\"https:\/\/numismatic-directory.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/02_Germanisches_Nationalmuseum-1.jpg\" width=\"860\" height=\"450\" title='02_Germanisches_Nationalmuseum' alt=''  itemprop=\"thumbnailUrl\" srcset=\"https:\/\/numismatic-directory.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/02_Germanisches_Nationalmuseum-1.jpg 860w, https:\/\/numismatic-directory.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/02_Germanisches_Nationalmuseum-1-300x157.jpg 300w, https:\/\/numismatic-directory.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/02_Germanisches_Nationalmuseum-1-768x402.jpg 768w, https:\/\/numismatic-directory.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/02_Germanisches_Nationalmuseum-1-705x369.jpg 705w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 860px) 100vw, 860px\" \/><\/a><div class='av-image-copyright av-copyright-left'><span>\u00a9 Howard M. Berlin<\/span><\/div><\/li><li  class='avia-slideshow-slide av-m6q7p0g6-52ddf6d4c7a87fd3d9b22e432eb9fed6__1  slide-2 slide-even'><a href=\"https:\/\/numismatic-directory.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/01_Germanisches_Nationalmuseum-1.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/numismatic-directory.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/01_Germanisches_Nationalmuseum-1.jpg 857w, https:\/\/numismatic-directory.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/01_Germanisches_Nationalmuseum-1-300x157.jpg 300w, https:\/\/numismatic-directory.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/01_Germanisches_Nationalmuseum-1-768x402.jpg 768w, https:\/\/numismatic-directory.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/01_Germanisches_Nationalmuseum-1-705x369.jpg 705w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 857px) 100vw, 857px\"  data-rel='slideshow-1' class='avia-slide-wrap '   ><img decoding=\"async\" fetchpriority=\"high\" class=\"wp-image-2691 avia-img-lazy-loading-not-2691\"  src=\"https:\/\/numismatic-directory.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/01_Germanisches_Nationalmuseum-1.jpg\" width=\"857\" height=\"449\" title='01_Germanisches_Nationalmuseum' alt=''  itemprop=\"thumbnailUrl\" srcset=\"https:\/\/numismatic-directory.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/01_Germanisches_Nationalmuseum-1.jpg 857w, https:\/\/numismatic-directory.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/01_Germanisches_Nationalmuseum-1-300x157.jpg 300w, https:\/\/numismatic-directory.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/01_Germanisches_Nationalmuseum-1-768x402.jpg 768w, https:\/\/numismatic-directory.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/01_Germanisches_Nationalmuseum-1-705x369.jpg 705w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 857px) 100vw, 857px\" \/><\/a><div class='av-image-copyright av-copyright-left'><span>\u00a9 Howard M. Berlin<\/span><\/div><\/li><li  class='avia-slideshow-slide av-m6q7p0g6-52ddf6d4c7a87fd3d9b22e432eb9fed6__2  slide-3 slide-odd'><a href=\"https:\/\/numismatic-directory.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/03_Germanisches_Nationalmuseum-1.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/numismatic-directory.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/03_Germanisches_Nationalmuseum-1.jpg 860w, https:\/\/numismatic-directory.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/03_Germanisches_Nationalmuseum-1-300x157.jpg 300w, https:\/\/numismatic-directory.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/03_Germanisches_Nationalmuseum-1-768x402.jpg 768w, https:\/\/numismatic-directory.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/03_Germanisches_Nationalmuseum-1-705x369.jpg 705w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 860px) 100vw, 860px\"  data-rel='slideshow-1' class='avia-slide-wrap '   ><img decoding=\"async\" fetchpriority=\"high\" class=\"wp-image-2689 avia-img-lazy-loading-not-2689\"  src=\"https:\/\/numismatic-directory.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/03_Germanisches_Nationalmuseum-1.jpg\" width=\"860\" height=\"450\" title='03_Germanisches_Nationalmuseum' alt=''  itemprop=\"thumbnailUrl\" srcset=\"https:\/\/numismatic-directory.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/03_Germanisches_Nationalmuseum-1.jpg 860w, https:\/\/numismatic-directory.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/03_Germanisches_Nationalmuseum-1-300x157.jpg 300w, https:\/\/numismatic-directory.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/03_Germanisches_Nationalmuseum-1-768x402.jpg 768w, https:\/\/numismatic-directory.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/03_Germanisches_Nationalmuseum-1-705x369.jpg 705w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 860px) 100vw, 860px\" \/><\/a><div class='av-image-copyright av-copyright-left'><span>\u00a9 Howard M. Berlin<\/span><\/div><\/li><\/ul><div class='avia-slideshow-arrows avia-slideshow-controls' ><a href='#prev' class='prev-slide  avia-svg-icon avia-font-svg_entypo-fontello' data-av_svg_icon='left-open-big' data-av_iconset='svg_entypo-fontello' tabindex='-1' title=\"Previous\"><svg version=\"1.1\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"15\" height=\"32\" viewBox=\"0 0 15 32\" preserveAspectRatio=\"xMidYMid meet\" aria-labelledby='av-svg-title-1' aria-describedby='av-svg-desc-1' role=\"graphics-symbol\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n<title id='av-svg-title-1'>Previous<\/title>\n<desc id='av-svg-desc-1'>Previous<\/desc>\n<path d=\"M14.464 27.84q0.832 0.832 0 1.536-0.832 0.832-1.536 0l-12.544-12.608q-0.768-0.768 0-1.6l12.544-12.608q0.704-0.832 1.536 0 0.832 0.704 0 1.536l-11.456 11.904z\"><\/path>\n<\/svg><span class='avia_hidden_link_text'>Previous<\/span><\/a><a href='#next' class='next-slide  avia-svg-icon avia-font-svg_entypo-fontello' data-av_svg_icon='right-open-big' data-av_iconset='svg_entypo-fontello' tabindex='-1' title=\"Next\"><svg version=\"1.1\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"15\" height=\"32\" viewBox=\"0 0 15 32\" preserveAspectRatio=\"xMidYMid meet\" aria-labelledby='av-svg-title-2' aria-describedby='av-svg-desc-2' role=\"graphics-symbol\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n<title id='av-svg-title-2'>Next<\/title>\n<desc id='av-svg-desc-2'>Next<\/desc>\n<path d=\"M0.416 27.84l11.456-11.84-11.456-11.904q-0.832-0.832 0-1.536 0.832-0.832 1.536 0l12.544 12.608q0.768 0.832 0 1.6l-12.544 12.608q-0.704 0.832-1.536 0-0.832-0.704 0-1.536z\"><\/path>\n<\/svg><span class='avia_hidden_link_text'>Next<\/span><\/a><\/div><div class='avia-slideshow-dots avia-slideshow-controls'><a href='#1' class='goto-slide active' >1<\/a><a href='#2' class='goto-slide ' >2<\/a><a href='#3' class='goto-slide ' >3<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-1prldokp-f32a07cc9197bf7b7e73ffebbacb28d1\">\n#top .flex_column.av-1prldokp-f32a07cc9197bf7b7e73ffebbacb28d1{\nmargin-top:6%;\nmargin-bottom:0px;\n}\n.responsive #top #wrap_all .flex_column.av-1prldokp-f32a07cc9197bf7b7e73ffebbacb28d1{\nmargin-top:6%;\nmargin-bottom:0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  id=\"Texte-Geschichte-Bestand-Aktivitaeten\"  class='flex_column av-1prldokp-f32a07cc9197bf7b7e73ffebbacb28d1 av_one_full  avia-builder-el-8  el_after_av_one_full  el_before_av_one_full  first flex_column_div  column-top-margin'     ><p><section  class='av_textblock_section av-1mv8khex-538feb9b66d4203651c45d85f5ee38b6 '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><p>The Germanic National Museum is the largest museum of cultural history in Germany. Its Department of Coins and Medals (<em>M\u00fcnzkabinett <\/em>) comprises approximately 150,000 items made up of 100,000 coins, 15,000 notes and emergency notes, 20,000 medals, tokens and 5,000 characters, more than 6,000 seals and embossing dies as well as brands, counters, medals, order and decorations, and antique gems. A small fraction of these are exhibited in different rooms of the Museum, where they find themselves embedded in broader historical contexts with texts in both German and English. Other objects of the collection can be viewed in the Study Room by appointment.<\/p>\n<p>Unlike most major numismatic collections, the Museum\u2019s coin collection was not built on an old royal collection, but was first created with the establishment of the Museum in 1852. The focus of the collection lies in the German-speaking world and includes the time of the Carolingians (8th and 9th centuries) until the present.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><br \/>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-1ipkfkq1-7af61fdc182063d5404019d60f5e737d\">\n#top .hr.hr-invisible.av-1ipkfkq1-7af61fdc182063d5404019d60f5e737d{\nheight:15px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='hr av-1ipkfkq1-7af61fdc182063d5404019d60f5e737d hr-invisible  avia-builder-el-10  el_after_av_textblock  el_before_av_textblock '><span class='hr-inner '><span class=\"hr-inner-style\"><\/span><\/span><\/div><br \/>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-90z8eg9-ad0740c1c51e5b67db087b4bf15bf364 '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><h2>Carolingian Art and Culture<\/h2>\n<p>Charlemagne, king of Franks since 768, introduced the denar as the standard coin for the whole empire. These coins bear his name and the city where they were minted. Examples on display in Room 4 are the silver denars of Charlemagne with multiple dates and mints (Milan, Bourges, and Paris), Louis the Pious (Paris, 814-840), Lothar I (Pavia, 840-855), Pippin I or II (Melle, 814-838 or 839-852), and Charles the Simple (Strasbourg, 898-923).<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><br \/>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-172cvyqx-3c82771eb4c69cbb5fd9cf5733a60d9b\">\n#top .hr.hr-invisible.av-172cvyqx-3c82771eb4c69cbb5fd9cf5733a60d9b{\nheight:15px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='hr av-172cvyqx-3c82771eb4c69cbb5fd9cf5733a60d9b hr-invisible  avia-builder-el-12  el_after_av_textblock  el_before_av_textblock '><span class='hr-inner '><span class=\"hr-inner-style\"><\/span><\/span><\/div><br \/>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-11bg5td5-e2cf667511cd2baef2da21edba221809 '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><h2>Coins of the Roman Iron Age<\/h2>\n<p>Roman coins minted since 216 BC include the silver denarius, bronze sestercius, and the copper as. While the denarius was initially based on pure silver, debasement lead to rampant inflation by 260 AD. Reforms by Diocletian (284-305) and Constantine (307-337) introduced a more stable gold standard.<\/p>\n<p>In Room 8 is a display of 62 coins from the Roman Empire, beginning with the aureus of Augustus (27 BC-14 AD) and ending with the silver \u00bd siliqua of Severus III (461-465). Even though there were other emperors of the Western Empire that followed, no coins are given as examples. Coins are not provided for 31 of the Roman emperors cited that ruled between Augustus and Romulus Augustus (475-476).<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><br \/>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-lsujnp98-74cfba1dc816f329735db72607e571f3 '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><h2>Medallic Art and Badges<\/h2>\n<p>The Museum\u2019s first level (2nd floor, American) has several rooms (104, 106, 107 115, 118, and 121) showcasing medallic art from as early as the 16th century. Albrecht D\u00fcrer portraits greatly influenced contemporary makers of medals and medallions, particularly those in Nuremberg. Room 118 has a selection of funerary portrait medals by artists such as Sebastian Dadler, Matthes Gebel, and Christoph Ritter.<\/p>\n<p>After the introduction of the Reformation in many locations, the poor could no longer be supported by monasteries. Beggars had to sew a badge on their clothing and received tokens for which they exchanged for bread. Examples of this badge and tokens are in Room 107.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><\/p><\/div><\/p>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-qzlrnxl-cf585c10bcf8bc2d6c4c7dae12e724cf\">\n.flex_column.av-qzlrnxl-cf585c10bcf8bc2d6c4c7dae12e724cf{\nwidth:100%;\npadding:3% 3% 3% 3%;\nbackground-color:#95a6ae;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  id=\"Linkbox-weiterfuehrende-Links\"  class='flex_column av-qzlrnxl-cf585c10bcf8bc2d6c4c7dae12e724cf av_one_full  avia-builder-el-15  el_after_av_one_full  el_before_av_hr  first flex_column_div  column-top-margin'     ><section  class='av_textblock_section av-lfwmiax-c98378a5ee63f72ec96e793928cf250d '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock linkbox av_inherit_color'  itemprop=\"text\" ><h2><span style=\"color: #ffffff; font-size: 0.9em;\">Weitere Informationen:<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>This text was written by Howard M. Berlin and first published in his book Numismatourist in 2014.<br \/>\n<br class=\"avia-permanent-lb\" \/>You can order his <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Dr-Howard-Berlin-Numismatourist-Worldwide\/dp\/B00RWU02F4\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">numismatic guidebook at Amazon<\/a><br \/>\n<br class=\"avia-permanent-lb\" \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.numismatourist.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Howard M. Berlin has his own website.<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><\/div>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-ekd2bl5-394cbbfc8385f0fc503fe242f287123b\">\n#top .hr.hr-invisible.av-ekd2bl5-394cbbfc8385f0fc503fe242f287123b{\nheight:40px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='hr av-ekd2bl5-394cbbfc8385f0fc503fe242f287123b hr-invisible  avia-builder-el-17  el_after_av_one_full  el_before_av_social_share '><span class='hr-inner '><span class=\"hr-inner-style\"><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div  class='av-social-sharing-box av-7i4z0h5-896b037655ef4637989a2457608193dd av-social-sharing-box-icon-simple  avia-builder-el-18  el_after_av_hr  avia-builder-el-last  mwcw-social-share av-social-sharing-box-same-width'><div class=\"av-share-box\"><ul class=\"av-share-box-list noLightbox\"><li class='av-share-link av-social-link-facebook avia_social_iconfont' ><a target=\"_blank\" aria-label=\"Share on Facebook\" href='https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/sharer.php?u=https:\/\/numismatic-directory.com\/en\/oum-location\/germanisches-nationalmuseum-muenzkabinett\/&#038;t=Germanisches%20Nationalmuseum%2C%20M%C3%BCnzkabinett' data-av_icon='\ue8f3' data-av_iconfont='entypo-fontello'  title='' data-avia-related-tooltip='Share on Facebook'><span class='avia_hidden_link_text'>Share on Facebook<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class='av-share-link av-social-link-square-x-twitter avia_social_iconfont' ><a target=\"_blank\" aria-label=\"Share on X\" href='https:\/\/twitter.com\/share?text=Germanisches%20Nationalmuseum%2C%20M%C3%BCnzkabinett&#038;url=https:\/\/numismatic-directory.com\/en\/?p=13822' data-av_icon='\ue933' data-av_iconfont='entypo-fontello'  title='' data-avia-related-tooltip='Share on X'><span class='avia_hidden_link_text'>Share on X<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class='av-share-link av-social-link-mail avia_social_iconfont' ><a  aria-label=\"Share by Mail\" href='mailto:?subject=Germanisches%20Nationalmuseum%2C%20M%C3%BCnzkabinett&#038;body=https:\/\/numismatic-directory.com\/en\/oum-location\/germanisches-nationalmuseum-muenzkabinett\/' data-av_icon='\ue805' data-av_iconfont='entypo-fontello'  title='' data-avia-related-tooltip='Share by Mail'><span class='avia_hidden_link_text'>Share by Mail<\/span><\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Kart\u00e4usergasse 1, 90402 N\u00fcrnberg<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"template":"","oum-type":[145],"class_list":["post-13822","oum-location","type-oum-location","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/numismatic-directory.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/oum-location\/13822","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/numismatic-directory.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/oum-location"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/numismatic-directory.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/oum-location"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/numismatic-directory.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/numismatic-directory.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/oum-location\/13822\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13828,"href":"https:\/\/numismatic-directory.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/oum-location\/13822\/revisions\/13828"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/numismatic-directory.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13822"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"oum-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/numismatic-directory.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/oum-type?post=13822"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}